Recognition of Academic Titles Obtained in Third Countries (Outside the EU)

For academic titles obtained in third countries, that is, outside the European Union, the process for recognition in Italy is more rigorous and involves specific requirements. In these cases, the Declaration of Value (DOV) becomes a mandatory document. Issued by the Italian consular authorities in the country where the qualification was obtained, the DOV is essential for certifying the authenticity, academic level, and equivalence of the foreign qualification according to the standards of the local educational system. This certification is crucial for facilitating a thorough comparison with the Italian education system and ensuring that the foreign qualification is properly assessed and recognised.
Unlike academic titles obtained within the European Union, where mutual recognition is facilitated by European directives and agreements, qualifications from third countries are subject to more stringent evaluations to determine their equivalency to Italian standards. The DOV is a critical element in this process, as it provides detailed information about the qualification, including its authenticity, the status of the issuing institution, and the specifics of the education system in which it was obtained.
Italian universities and public authorities generally require the Declaration of Value when an individual seeks to use their foreign qualification for academic or professional purposes within Italy. This document serves as the foundation for the recognition process, ensuring that the qualifications meet the appropriate level and are aligned with Italian norms. Without the DOV, the foreign qualification may not be considered valid or may not be recognised at the desired academic or professional level.
In practice, the DOV helps Italian institutions understand the nature and context of the foreign qualification by providing key information such as the institution’s accreditation status, the course content, the duration of the programme, and the grading system used. It also ensures that the foreign qualification was issued by a legitimate and accredited institution and that it is comparable in scope and content to its Italian counterpart.
In summary, for academic titles earned in third countries, obtaining a Declaration of Value is not just recommended; it is a mandatory step for their recognition in Italy. The DOV acts as a vital instrument that supports the evaluation and recognition process by providing a comprehensive understanding of the foreign qualification and ensuring it meets the necessary standards for academic and professional use in Italy.